Medical News
New research shows more people knowingly use fentanyl
EurekAlert! - 24 Jan 2020 07:00
(University of British Columbia) Fentanyl use by people who use drugs has doubled since 2015, and two-thirds of people are aware they've taken it, finds new research out of British Columbia, the Canadian province that ha...
A New Blood Test Helps Predict the Onset of Menopause
Discover - 24 Jan 2020 22:20
The new test, based on a hormone, is more accurate than previous methods of predicting when periods will stop.
A single number helps Stanford data scientists find most dangerous cancer cells
EurekAlert! - 24 Jan 2020 07:00
(Stanford Medicine) Biomedical data scientists at the Stanford University School of Medicine have shown that the number of genes a cell uses to make RNA is a reliable indicator of how developed the cell is, a finding tha...
Opioid dependence found to permanently change brains of rats
EurekAlert! - 24 Jan 2020 07:00
(University of California - San Diego) Approximately one-quarter of patients who are prescribed opioids for chronic pain misuse them, with five to 10 percent developing an opioid use disorder or addiction. In a new study...
30-year study identifies need of disease-modifying therapies for maple syrup urine disease
EurekAlert! - 24 Jan 2020 07:00
(Clinic for Special Children) A new study analyzes 30 years of patient data and details the clinical course of 184 individuals with genetically diverse forms of Maple Syrup Urine Disease (MSUD), which is among the most v...
Can lithium halt progression of Alzheimer's disease?
EurekAlert! - 24 Jan 2020 07:00
(McGill University) In a new study, a team of researchers at McGill University has shown that, when given in a formulation that facilitates passage to the brain, lithium in doses up to 400 times lower than what is curren...
Efforts to tackle tobacco harm explored by experts
EurekAlert! - 24 Jan 2020 07:00
(University of Stirling) The impact of the tobacco display ban on young people's attitudes to smoking has been analysed by University of Stirling experts.
Marburg virus found in Sierra Leone bats
EurekAlert! - 24 Jan 2020 07:00
(University of California - Davis) Scientists have detected Marburg virus in fruit bats in Sierra Leone, marking the first time the deadly virus has been found in West Africa. Eleven Egyptian rousette fruit bats tested p...
NCRI Living With and Beyond Cancer Meeting
EurekAlert! - 24 Jan 2020 07:00
(National Cancer Research Institute) Join us this March to hear about the most recent developments in the NCRI Living with and Beyond Cancer Research Groups projects. Sessions will address each of the workstreams, lookin...
Researchers obtain 'high-definition' view of diabetes-related proteins
EurekAlert! - 24 Jan 2020 07:00
(University of Birmingham) Scientists have examined a key receptor for the first time at high resolution -- broadening understanding of how it might function, and opening the door to future improvements in treating condi...
Stanford researchers conduct census of cell surface proteins
EurekAlert! - 24 Jan 2020 07:00
(Stanford University -- School of Humanities and Sciences) A new technique for systematically surveying proteins on the outer surface of cells, which act like molecular social cues to guide cell-cell interactions and ass...
The 'place' of emotions
EurekAlert! - 24 Jan 2020 07:00
(IMT School for Advanced Studies Lucca) The entire set of our emotions is mapped in a small region of the brain, a 3 centimeters area of the cortex, according to a study conducted at the IMT School for Advanced Studies L...
The highways of our brain
EurekAlert! - 24 Jan 2020 07:00
(Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience - KNAW) Researcher of the Netherlands Institute for neuroscience found that myelin, the sheath around neurons, creates a coaxial cable producing multiple waves of electrical potent...
UH treats its 1st glioblastoma patient with genetically modified poliovirus
EurekAlert! - 24 Jan 2020 07:00
(University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center) University Hospitals (UH) Seidman Cancer Center treated its first patient in a new clinical trial to validate the groundbreaking effects of the poliovirus on glioblastoma (...
Why eating yogurt may help lessen the risk of breast cancer
EurekAlert! - 24 Jan 2020 07:00
(Lancaster University) One of the causes of breast cancer may be inflammation triggered by harmful bacteria suggest researchers. Scientists advise consuming natural yogurt, which contains beneficial bacteria which dampen...
With a protein 'delivery,' parasite can suppress its host's immune response
EurekAlert! - 24 Jan 2020 07:00
(University of Pennsylvania) The parasite Toxoplasma gondii need not infect a host immune cell to alter its behavior, according to a new study from the University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine.
Brain-cell helpers powered by norepinephrine during fear-memory formation
EurekAlert! - 24 Jan 2020 07:00
(RIKEN) A sustained state of vigilance will generate a different type of memory than a momentary startle, and these differences are linked to distinct signaling molecules in the brains of mice. Researchers at the RIKEN C...
Benefits of fetal surgery for spina bifida persist in school-age children
EurekAlert! - 24 Jan 2020 07:00
(Children's Hospital of Philadelphia) In a follow-up to the landmark 2011 study that demonstrated prenatal surgery for spina bifida has measurable benefits over surgery after birth for one of the most disabling neural tu...
Vitamin E acetate in products used by the first cases of EVALI in New York State
EurekAlert! - 24 Jan 2020 07:00
(MDPI TOXICS) A new study published on Jan. 24, 2020, in the journal Toxics provides important insight into the recent lung intoxication epidemic referred to as 'e-cigarette or vaping product use-associated lung injury' ...
More than 40% of status epilepticus patients suffer adverse outcomes
EurekAlert! - 24 Jan 2020 07:00
(University of Eastern Finland) A new study published in Seizure gives insight into the short-term outcome of patients treated for status epilepticus in Kuopio University Hospital in Finland. The researchers found a 9% r...
Benefits of fetal surgery for spina bifida continue through school age
EurekAlert! - 24 Jan 2020 07:00
(Vanderbilt University Medical Center) The benefits of fetal surgery to repair spina bifida, a procedure pioneered at Vanderbilt University Medical Center (VUMC) in 1997, continue through school age, a National Institute...
'Jumping genes' help stabilize DNA folding patterns
EurekAlert! - 24 Jan 2020 07:00
(Washington University School of Medicine) The DNA molecule inside the nucleus of any human cell is more than six feet long. To fit into such a small space, it must fold into precise loops that also govern how genes are ...